Here are some very good references on how to write scientifically and effectively. In short, just like any other professions, communication is the ultimate challenge in career development. In academia, writing papers naturally becomes a critical component of the scientific study.

Nature: the write stuff
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-02404-4
A vey good overview published at Nature on how to write.
1. NATURE – How to write a first-class paper

PLOS: ten simple rules for structuring papers
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005619
A good starting point with nice summary on how to do it right.
2. Ten simple rules for structuring papers

Part 1: Six things to do before writing your manuscript
https://www.elsevier.com/connect/six-things-to-do-before-writing-your-manuscript
General considerations before writing: should I write it or not? or how should I prepare my research plan if nothing to write yet.
3. Six things to do before writing your manuscript

Part 2: 11 steps to structuring a science paper editors will take seriously
https://www.elsevier.com/connect/11-steps-to-structuring-a-science-paper-editors-will-take-seriously
The real part, how to prepare the details in each part of the paper? Or what to do when you have no idea how to prepare your research?
4. 11 steps to structuring a science paper editors will take seriously

Part 3: Writing the first draft of your science paper — some dos and don’ts
https://www.elsevier.com/connect/writing-a-science-paper-some-dos-and-donts
So, if a draft is prepared, how should I revise it before sending it to my supervisor for review? Or how to improve your research when you think you are ready?
5. Writing the first draft of your science paper — some dos and don’ts

Finally: How to write a paper
http://www-mech.eng.cam.ac.uk/mmd/ashby-paper-V6.pdf
This nice little book gives you everything you need, and it comes from Cambridge University.